参考文献
1. Jang JY, Kang MJ, Heo JS,et al. A prospective randomized controlled study comparing outcomes of standard resection and extended resection, including dissection of the nerve plexus and various lymph nodes, in patients with pancreatic head cancer. Ann Surg, 2014,259(4):656-664.
2. Jananath P, Shrikhande SV. Current options in the diagnosis and management of periampullary carcinoma. Ind J Surg, 2003,65(4):347-353.
3. Hamilton SR, Aaltonen LA. WHO classification of tumor:Pathology and genetics. Tumors of the digestive system,2000:204-214.
4. Santini D, Tonini G, Vechio FM, et al. Prognostic value of Bax, Bcl-2, P53, abd TUNEL staining in patients with radically resected ampullary carcinoma. J Clin Pathol, 2005,58(2):159-165.
5. Paquet KJ. Comparison of Whipple’s pancreaticoduodenectomy with the pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy-A prospectively controlled, randomized long-term trial. Chirurgische Gastroenterologie, 1998,14(1):54-58.
6. Wenger FA, Jacobi CA, Haubold K,et al. Gastrointestinal quality of life after duodenopancreatectomy in pancreatic carcinoma. Preliminary results of a prospective randomized study:Pancreatoduodenectomy or pyloruspreserving pancreatoduodenectomy. Chirurg, 1999,70(12):1454-1459.
7. Bloechle C, Broering DC, Latuske C. Prospective randomized study to evaluate quality of life after partial pancreaticoduodenectomy according to Whipple versus pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy according to Longmire-Traverso for periampullary carcinoma. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chirurgie, 1999,Supplementl,1661-1664.
8. Tran KT, Smeenk HG, van Eijck CH,et al. Pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy versus standard Whipple procedure:A prospective, randomized, multicenter analysis of 170 patients with pancreatic and periampullary tumors. Ann Surg, 2004,240(5):738-745.
9. Lin PW, Shan YS, Lin YJ, et al. Pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic head cancer:PPPD versus Whipple procedure. Hepatogastroenterology, 2005,52(65):1601-1604.
10. Seiler CA, Wagner M, Bachmann T, et al. Randomized clinical trial of pylorus-preserving duodenopancreatectomy versus classical Whipple resection-long term results. Br J Surg, 2005,92(5):547-556.
11. Yeo CJ, Sohn TA, Cameron JL, et al. Periampullary adenocarcinoma:Analysis of 5-year survivors. Ann Surg,1998,227(6):821-831.
12. Pedrazzoli S, DiCarlo V, Dionigi R,et al. Standard versus extended lymphadenectomy associated with pancreatoduodenectomy in the surgical treatment of adenocarcinoma of the head of the pancreas:a multicenter,prospective, randomized study. Lymphadenectomy Study Group. Ann Surg, 1998,228(4):508-517.
13. Yeo CJ, Cameron JL, Lillemoe KD. Pancreaticoduodenectomy with or without distal gastrectomy and extended retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for periampullary adenocarcinoma, part 2:randomized controlled trial evaluating survival, morbidity, and mortality. Ann Surg, 2002,236(3):355-366.
14. Nimura Y, Nagino M, Kato H, et al. Standard versus extended lymphadenectomy for pancreatic cancer:A multicenter, randomized controlled trial. Pancreatology, 2004,4:274.
15. Howe JR, Klimstra DS, Moccia RD, et al. Factors predictive of survival in ampullary carcinoma. Ann Surg,1998,228(1):87-94.
16. Talamini MA, Moesinger RC, Pitt HA, et al. Adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. A 28-year experience. Ann Surg, 1997,225(5):590-599.
17. Sperti C, Pasquali C, Piccoli A, et al. Radical resection for ampullary carcinoma:long-term results. Br J Surg,1994,81(5):668-671.
18. Ajiki T, Kamigaki T, Hasegawa Y, et al. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, p53, and c-erbB-2 expression in relation to clinicopathological variables and prognosis in cancer of the ampulla of Vater. Hepatogastroenterology,2001,48(41):1266-1270.
19. John R. Hornick, Fabian M. Johnston, Peter O.Simon, et al. A single-institution review of 157 patients presenting with benign and malignant tumors of the Ampulla of Vater:Management and outcomes. Surgery,2011,150(2):169-176.
20. Riall TS, Cameron JL, Lillemoe KD, et al. Pancreaticoduodenectomy with or without distal gastrectomy and extended retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for periampullary adenocarcinoma—part 3:update on 5-year survival. J Gastrointest Surg, 2005,9(9):1191-1204.
21. Beger HG, Treitschke F, Gansauge F, et al. Tumor of the ampulla of Vater:experience with local or radical resection in 171 consecutively treated patients. Arch Surg, 1999,134(5):526-532.
22. Nagakawa T, Kayahara M, Ikeda S, et al. Biliary tract cancer treatment:results from the Biliary Tract Cancer Statistics Registry in Japan. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, 2002,9(5):569-575.
23. De Castro SM, van Heek NT, Kuhlmann KF, et al. Surgical management of neoplasms of the ampulla of Vater:local resection or pancreatoduodenectomy and prognostic factors for survival. Surgery, 2004,136(5):994-1002.
24. Talamini MA, Moesinger RC, Pitt HA, et al. Adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. A 28-year experience. Ann Surg, 1997,225(5):590-600.
25. van Geenen RC, van Gulik TM, Offerhaus GJ, et al. Survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary adenocarcinoma:an update. Eur J Surg Oncol, 2001,27(6):549-557.
26. Willett CG, Warshaw AL, Convery K, et al. Patterns of failure after pancreaticoduodenectomy for ampullary carcinoma. Surg Gynecol Obstet, 1993,176(1):33-38.
27. Todoroki T, Koike N, Morishita Y, et al. Patterns and predictors of failure after curative resections of carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. Ann Surg Oncol, 2003,10(10):1176-1183.
28. 赵玉沛.作好胰头癌外科治疗的基本策略和思考.中华肝胆外科杂志,2011,17(1):1-4.
29. 中华医学会外科学分会胰腺外科学组.胰腺癌诊治指南,2007,22(12):962-964.
30. 洪德飞,彭淑牖,许斌,等.简易胰门三头控制技术在困难型胰十二指肠切除术中的应用.中华外科杂志,2007,45(21):1466-1468.
31. 洪德飞,彭淑牖.胰腺癌根治术联合血管切除术中血管切除的指征探讨.外科理论与实践,2007,12(3):268-270.
32. 沈魁,钟守先,张圣道.胰腺外科.北京:人民卫生出版社,2000.
33. Leslie H.Blumgart, Yuman Fong, William R. Jamagin.肝胆肿瘤.赵平,蔡建强,译.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2010.
34. Buchler·Uhl·Malfertheiner·Sar.胰腺疾病.余枭,译.北京:人民军医出版社,2009.
35. ShailehV. Shrikhande, Helmut Friess, Markus W.Büchler.胰腺肿瘤外科学.王春友,译.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011.
36. 田雨霖.胰腺外科手术学.辽宁:沈阳出版社,1995.