Extended star

Extended star is the physical topology in which computers and peripheral and network devices are connected into two or more star topology networks and then the central components (that is, switches) are interconnected over a bus. In appearance, this type of topology combines star and bus topologies (see Figure 1.8). Mainly, a twisted cable pair is used for the star topology, while an optical fiber is used for the bus topology:

Figure 1.8. Extended star physical topology